Best Butternut Squash Casserole Recipe
Introduction
There’s something incredibly comforting about a warm, savory-sweet dish baking in the oven on a crisp autumn day. It just feels like home. If you’re searching for that perfect centerpiece for your holiday table or a cozy weeknight dinner, you’ve found it. This incredible Butternut Squash Casserole recipe delivers all the nostalgic flavors you crave with a wonderfully creamy texture and a crispy, golden topping. It’s the ultimate side dish that everyone will ask for seconds of, and it might just become your new seasonal tradition.
So, what exactly is this beloved dish? A classic Butternut Squash Casserole is a harmonious blend of velvety, pureed squash, rich dairy like cream or butter, warm spices, and a crunchy top layer, often made with nuts or breadcrumbs. While many versions lean sweet, almost like a dessert, our savory-forward take highlights the natural, nutty flavor of the squash itself. This makes it an incredibly versatile side that pairs beautifully with everything from a simple roasted chicken to an elaborate holiday ham. Because we focus on wholesome, real-food ingredients, this recipe fits perfectly with our philosophy of creating delicious meals without complicated processed foods. It’s a fantastic way to enjoy in-season produce, much like our favorite methods for roasting vegetables to perfection. Although it tastes indulgent, this casserole is a nourishing dish you can feel good about serving your family. The process is straightforward and rewarding, especially if you use a reliable kitchen tool like a sharp peeler to prep the squash quickly.
Why I Love This Recipe
I absolutely adore this Butternut Squash Casserole because it’s the dish that consistently earns a chorus of “wows” from my guests. Even my kids, who usually eye anything orange with suspicion, go back for more. I love how the creamy squash contrasts with the crunchy pecan topping, creating a perfect bite every single time. For me, it represents the heart of fall cooking—it’s warm, satisfying, and fills my kitchen with the most amazing aroma that makes everyone gather around the table.

Health and Nutrition
Why it’s good for your body
This comforting Butternut Squash Casserole is a powerhouse of nutrition because butternut squash itself is loaded with vitamin A. It supports healthy vision and a strong immune system while also providing significant vitamin C and potassium. These nutrients are essential for your body’s daily functions.
Many recipes include eggs and dairy, so they add high-quality protein and calcium. These ingredients help build muscle and maintain strong bones. Even though it tastes indulgent, this dish is packed with fiber from the squash, so it aids in digestion and helps you feel full longer.
Because it uses whole food ingredients, Butternut Squash Casserole provides sustained energy without a sugar crash. The antioxidants fight inflammation, although you will simply enjoy the delicious flavor. Ultimately, enjoying this casserole is a fantastic way to nourish your body from the inside out.
How it fits in a healthy lifestyle
Butternut Squash Casserole fits beautifully into a balanced diet. It combines complex carbohydrates, healthy fats, and protein for a truly satisfying meal. You can easily enjoy it as a hearty main or a substantial side dish alongside a lean protein like chicken or fish.
For those with specific dietary goals, the recipe is naturally gluten-free when you use certified gluten-free oats. It can also be modified to be vegetarian or dairy-free with a few simple swaps. If you are looking for more gluten-free dinner ideas, our site has plenty of options.
This casserole is a fantastic make-ahead meal for busy weeknights, so it supports practical eating habits. You can prepare it on Sunday and enjoy it throughout the week. For more inspiration on planning your meals, check out our guide to meal prep for beginners. Butternut Squash Casserole is a versatile and healthy choice for any day.
PrintButternut Squash Casserole
This butternut squash casserole has all the flavors of fall with apples, sweet sausage, caramelized fennel and onions, plus Gruyere cheese!
- Prep Time: 20 mins
- Cook Time: 45 mins
- Total Time: 1 hr 5 mins
- Yield: Serves 6
- Method: Side
- Cuisine: American
Ingredients
- 2 pounds butternut squash, peeled and cubed into medium-size chunks
- 2 Honeycrisp apples, peeled, cored and cubed into larger chunks (to match the squash)
- Olive oil
- Salt
- Black pepper
- 2 tablespoons pure maples syrup, divided use
- 1/2 teaspoon ground, dried sage
- 1 1/2 teaspoons Herbes de Provence
- 1/2 pound sweet Italian sausage, casings removed and crumbled
- 2 small fennel bulbs (stalks/fronds removed), cut in half lengthwise, cored, and thinly sliced
- 1 onion, quartered and thinly sliced
- 1 cup grated Gruyere cheese
- Fresh sage leaves (fresh or fried), for garnish
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 425°, and line a baking sheet with foil lightly misted with cooking spray.
- Place you cubed butternut squash and apples into a large bowl, and drizzle in about 2 tablespoons of oil. Sprinkle over a generous couple of pinches of salt and black pepper, along with 1 tablespoon of the maple syrup, the dried sage and the Herbes de Provence; toss to coat.
- Turn the mixture out onto your prepared baking sheet, and roast for about 35 minutes, stirring occasionally for even roasting, or until the squash is tender.
- While the butternut squash and apples roast, place a large skillet (cast-iron is great) over medium-high heat, and add a small drizzle of olive oil; once the pan is very hot, add the crumbled sweet Italian sausage in and cook until browned and cooked through, a few minutes. Remove from the pan and keep in a bowl.
- If additional oil is needed in the pan/skillet, add a small amount in; then, add the sliced fennel and onion into the pan and caramelize together for about 10-12 minutes, or until deeply golden and a bit jammy in texture. Remove from pan and add to the sausage.
- Once the butternut squash and apples are tender and roasted, switch your oven setting to “broil”.
- To prepare the casserole, carefully spoon the roasted butternut squash/apples into a large bowl, and add the sausage/fennel/onion mixture to that. Pour in the remaining 1 tablespoon maple syrup and toss to combine (add a touch more salt and pepper to create a sweet-savory flavor), then spoon into a medium size (roughly 9 by 13) baking dish.
- If preparing fried sage leaves as a garnish, heat about 1/4 cup of oil in a small sauce pan or pot, and once shimmering, add the sage leaves and fry for about 20 seconds, then remove them and drain on paper towels. Sprinkle lightly with salt and set aside.
- To finish the casserole, top with the grated Gruyere cheese and place into the oven under the broiler for a few minutes, until the cheese is melted and golden-brown.
- Garnish the butternut squash casserole with either the fried sage leaves or fresh ones, and serve.
Notes
This casserole is done when the cheese is melted and golden-brown. For a vegetarian version, omit the sausage and add extra roasted vegetables like mushrooms or bell peppers. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
Nutrition
- Calories: 288
- Sugar: 12
- Sodium: 380
- Fat: 16
- Saturated Fat: 6
- Unsaturated Fat: 8
- Trans Fat: 0
- Carbohydrates: 25
- Fiber: 5
- Protein: 12
- Cholesterol: 35

How to Prepare This Dish
Steps and time-saving tips
First, preheat your oven to 375°F and grease your baking dish. For a major time-saving hack, grab a bag of pre-cubed squash from the produce section. Alternatively, roast your halved squash ahead of time and simply scoop out the soft flesh when you are ready to assemble your Butternut Squash Casserole. Next, combine the cooked squash, eggs, milk, melted butter, and your favorite sweet spices in a large bowl. Use a hand mixer or a strong whisk to blend everything until it is perfectly smooth and creamy. Then, gently fold in any mix-ins like toasted pecans or dried cranberries. Pour this beautiful mixture into your prepared dish. Finally, create the irresistible topping by mixing brown sugar, flour, and cold butter with your fingers until it resembles coarse crumbs. Generously sprinkle this over the squash base. Bake your Butternut Squash Casserole for 45-55 minutes, or until the top is golden and the center is set. Let it rest for about ten minutes before serving; this crucial step allows everything to firm up beautifully.
Mistakes I’ve made and learned from
I have definitely learned this recipe the hard way. Initially, I would undercook the squash, which resulted in a watery, grainy texture for my entire Butternut Squash Casserole. Now, I always make sure the squash is fork-tender before mixing it in. Another big mistake was skipping the rest time after baking. I was always so eager to dig in that I served it immediately, leading to a soupy mess on the plate. Letting it sit for those ten minutes is a non-negotiable game-changer for the perfect slice. For more on getting your textures just right, check out my guide on achieving the perfect custard set. Also, if you are short on time, my post on efficient weekly meal prep includes tips for pre-roasting squash, which saves so much effort on a busy weeknight.

Cultural Connection and Variations
Where this recipe comes from
This comforting dish feels like a warm hug from generations past. Although many cultures have their own versions of baked squash, the American-style Butternut Squash Casserole has deep roots in Southern and rural cooking traditions. Families often prepared it during the autumn harvest because it was a delicious way to use a plentiful, hard-skinned vegetable that stored well through the winter.
You will find similar preparations in communities worldwide, even though the ingredients shift with the local landscape. In parts of France, cooks might puree the squash with cream and herbs for a gratin. Meanwhile, in South Africa, a similar dish might feature a savory topping with spices. The version many of us know best, however, is the sweet and savory casserole that became a staple on holiday tables, especially throughout the American South, where it was passed down through family gatherings and church potlucks. This heritage makes Butternut Squash Casserole a timeless classic.
How it fits in today’s cooking
Butternut Squash Casserole remains a beloved centerpiece for fall and winter holidays like Thanksgiving. Its role has expanded far beyond special occasions, though, as modern home cooks embrace it for cozy weeknight dinners. People are constantly reimagining this classic dish to fit contemporary lifestyles and dietary needs.
You can easily find vegan versions that use plant-based milks or gluten-free adaptations with alternative toppings. Some creative cooks are even transforming the flavors into other forms, like our popular Butternut Squash Soup, which captures the same essence in a silky, spoonable form. The casserole’s versatility is its greatest strength, so it seamlessly fits into today’s cooking. For a completely different but equally seasonal twist on a classic, you might also love our Sweet Potato Casserole, which offers a similar comforting experience.
Taste and Texture
What makes it delicious
This Butternut Squash Casserole delivers a masterful harmony of comforting textures and deep, warming flavors. You first experience a wonderfully crisp and golden-brown topping, which gives way to an impossibly creamy and velvety interior. The natural sweetness of the roasted squash shines through, although it is beautifully balanced by the savory, salty richness of cheeses like sharp cheddar or nutty Gruyère. Aromatic whispers of sage and a gentle warmth from nutmeg or cinnamon fill the air, making your kitchen smell absolutely incredible. Each spoonful is a cozy embrace, featuring tender pieces of squash that melt in your mouth against the fluffy, almost airy body of the custard. The contrasting crunch from a buttery breadcrumb or toasted pecan topping provides a perfect textural counterpoint, ensuring every bite is exciting. Ultimately, this Butternut Squash Casserole feels like a luxurious hug in a baking dish, combining rustic sweetness with sophisticated savory notes for a truly unforgettable side dish.
Boosting the flavor
You can easily elevate your casserole with a few clever tweaks, so consider swapping brown sugar for pure maple syrup to add a deeper, more complex sweetness. Toasting your breadcrumbs or nuts in browned butter beforehand introduces a wonderfully nutty aroma, while a sprinkle of crispy fried onions or jalapeños on top adds a fantastic savory crunch. A pinch of smoked paprika or a dash of cayenne pepper can provide a subtle, warming heat that cuts through the richness beautifully. For a final touch, a drizzle of our creamy herb sauce right before serving introduces a bright, fresh contrast. If you want to explore more ways to build flavor, our guide on creating custom savory spice blends offers fantastic inspiration for your next culinary creation.

Tips for Success
Best practices for results
For the best flavor and texture, always roast your butternut squash cubes before assembling the casserole, because this step caramelizes the natural sugars and concentrates the flavor. Use full-fat dairy products like heavy cream and whole milk for a luxuriously rich and creamy custard that sets up perfectly. Furthermore, always allow your assembled Butternut Squash Casserole to rest at room temperature for about 15 minutes before baking, so the ingredients can settle and the topping can hydrate for an even bake.
Mistakes to avoid
A common error is under-seasoning the squash mixture, which results in a bland final dish; therefore, be generous with salt and pepper throughout each layer of your Butternut Squash Casserole. Although it might be tempting to skip the step, never pour a cold custard mixture over your ingredients, as this drastically increases the baking time and can lead to an overcooked, rubbery texture. Even though a crispy topping is desirable, avoid over-browning it by tenting the dish with foil partway through the baking process, a technique you can master with our guide on how to prevent burning casserole toppings. Finally, always let the baked casserole rest for at least 10 minutes before serving, because this allows the layers to set properly, ensuring clean slices just like those shown in our perfect holiday side dishes collection.
Serving and Pairing Suggestions
How to serve this dish
For a beautiful presentation, serve your Butternut Squash Casserole straight from the oven in its baking dish. Moreover, a sprinkle of fresh chopped parsley or toasted pecans on top adds a lovely pop of color and texture. This cozy dish is perfect for holiday feasts, but it also shines at a casual weekend brunch or a comforting family dinner. Consequently, let it be the star of your table by using a simple white platter that makes its golden-orange hue stand out.
What goes well with it
For a complete meal, pair your Butternut Squash Casserole with a simple protein. For instance, our juicy Herb Roasted Chicken balances the casserole’s creamy sweetness perfectly. Alternatively, a crisp, green side salad provides a refreshing contrast. Furthermore, a glass of slightly sweet white wine, like Riesling, complements the dish’s rich flavors beautifully. Finally, for a true feast, consider adding our famous Creamy Garlic Mashed Potatoes to your spread for the ultimate comfort food experience.

You can thicken your butternut squash casserole by thoroughly draining any excess liquid from the cooked squash before mashing it. Adding a binding agent like eggs, flour, or breadcrumbs also helps to absorb moisture and create a firm, set texture for the final dish.
A watery squash casserole usually happens when the squash isn’t drained properly after cooking. Squash contains a lot of natural water that gets released during baking. For a perfect consistency, always squeeze the cooked squash in a clean kitchen towel to remove as much liquid as possible.
Yes, you can freeze butternut squash casserole. Let it cool completely, then wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil or place it in an airtight container. It will keep well for up to 3 months. Thaw it in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.
Butternut squash casserole pairs wonderfully with roasted chicken, turkey, ham, and pork. The sweet and savory flavors of this casserole complement these meats perfectly, making it a fantastic side dish for holiday meals or Sunday dinners.
